Ancient temples, empty beaches, mighty rivers, remote forests ...and (outside Angkor) only a handful of tourists. But the word is out - Cambodia has emerged from decades of war and isolation and is well and truly back on the southeast Asian travel map.
The successor-state of the mighty Khmer Empire, which ruled much of what is now Vietnam, Laos and Thailand, Cambodia boasts a rich culture, a weathered French-era capital and impressive natural scenery. The peace is young but the country is slowly attracting the tourism currently sweeping Vietnam.
Warning
Cambodia's on a slow mend, but there's nonetheless a continuing potential for sporadic violence, petty crime, banditry, and landmines and unexploded ordinance. Cambodia is one of the world's most heavily mined countries, with up to six million undetonated mines dotted around the countryside.
Sporadic outbreaks of violence still occur, so avoid demonstrations and political gatherings. The most heavily mined regions are the Battambang, Banteay Meanchey, Pursat, Siem Reap and Kampong Thom provinces. Employing a local guide is smart, as is sticking to the beaten track - even at Angkor.
Street crime remains a problem in the capital - take particular care at night and travel by taxi rather than moto or cyclo. The potential for general banditry and lawlessness is high in the areas between Kratie, Snuol and Stung Treng, due in part to the illegal logging that goes on in the region.
Full country name: Kingdom of Cambodia Area: 181,035 sq km Population: 13.12 million People: 94% ethnic Khmers, 4% Chinese, 1% Vietnamese Language: Khmer, English, French Religion: 95% Buddhist, Cham Muslim and Roman Catholic Government: multiparty democracy under a constitutional monarchy Head of State: King Norodom Sihamoni Head of Government: Prime Minister Hun Sen
GDP: US$3 billion GDP per capita: US$300 Annual Growth: 4% Inflation: 4% Major Industries: Timber, rubber, shipping, rice milling, textiles and fishing Major Trading Partners: Vietnam, Thailand, Singapore, USA, Hong Kong, Taiwan
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Did You Know?
Over 50% of Cambodia's population is under 25. You can help Cambodia's children. Learn how.
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Laos is one of the least developed and most impoverished countries in SE Asia. Help now.
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